INET Research and the 2024 Election

Ever since 2016, INET researchers confirmed the significance of economic issues in Trump’s ascendency.
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America at the End of Its Tether

Many voters, feeling disillusioned, are searching in vain for narratives that resonate with their experiences.
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Banks lose – someone gains: Households’ unequal exposure to financial distress

Is the burden of distress in the banking sector shared equally among households, or is it distributed unevenly? Following the global financial crisis, the economic consequences of severe disruptions to the banking sector and the unequal impact of recessions have become a key concern of macroeconomic policy. This article examines how temporary banking sector losses affect households differently according to their income levels. The analysis reveals that low-income households bear most of the burden, while high-income households tend to be less adversely affected.

Heterogeneous effects of monetary tightening in response to energy price shocks

This article analyses how monetary policy shapes the aggregate and distributional effects of an energy price shock. Based on the observed heterogeneity in consumption exposures to energy and household wealth, we build a quantitative small open-economy Heterogeneous Agent New Keynesian (HANK) model that matches salient features of the euro area data. The model incorporates energy as both a consumption good for households with non-homothetic preferences as well as a factor input into production with input complementarities.

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